Includes
Technical and Nontechnical Books and Pamphlets; Regulations; Instruction Manuals; Technical Orders.

Excludes
Sheet and Book Music; Periodicals; Bibles.

Possible NAICS Codes
513130 – Book Publishers
323117 – Books Printing
519290 – Web Search Portals and All Other Information Services
611710 – Educational Support Services
513120 – Periodical Publishers
424920 – Book, Periodical, and Newspaper Merchant Wholesalers
513199 – All Other Publishers
323111 – Commercial Printing (except Screen and Books)
512110 – Motion Picture and Video Production
541519 – Other Computer Related Services

Possible NAICS Codes
513120 – Periodical Publishers
519290 – Web Search Portals and All Other Information Services
513110 – Newspaper Publishers
513130 – Book Publishers
516210 – Media Streaming Distribution Services, Social Networks, and Other Media Networks and Content Providers
513199 – All Other Publishers
519210 – Libraries and Archives
424920 – Book, Periodical, and Newspaper Merchant Wholesalers
541519 – Other Computer Related Services
513140 – Directory and Mailing List Publishers

Description
Education Services

Possible NAICS Codes
611430 – Professional and Management Development Training
611710 – Educational Support Services
541519 – Other Computer Related Services
611699 – All Other Miscellaneous Schools and Instruction
541611 – Administrative Management and General Management Consulting Services
611310 – Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools
611519 – Other Technical and Trade Schools
611630 – Language Schools
611512 – Flight Training
513130 – Book Publishers

Includes
Crayons; Erasers; File Holders; Writing Ink; Printing Ink; Paper Fasteners; Pencils; Penholders and Pen Points; Rulers, Office Type; Art Supplies; Tape, Pressure Sensitive Adhesive

Excludes
Office Devices; Fountain Pens; Artists' Brushes; Paper Stationery; Record Forms; Mechanical Pencils.

Possible NAICS Codes
339940 – Office Supplies (except Paper) Manufacturing
459410 – Office Supplies and Stationery Retailers
322230 – Stationery Product Manufacturing
322120 – Paper Mills
325992 – Photographic Film, Paper, Plate, Chemical, and Copy Toner Manufacturing
444110 – Home Centers
424130 – Industrial and Personal Service Paper Merchant Wholesalers
332510 – Hardware Manufacturing
325520 – Adhesive Manufacturing
424120 – Stationery and Office Supplies Merchant Wholesalers

Description
Support services, delivered as a service contract (SaaS or Subscription) involved with the analysis, design, development, code, test and release packaging services associated with application development projects, as well as off-the-shelf Business software.

Includes
Software that is licensed for use over a defined period of time. This can also be referred to term, temporary, provisional, or short-term.

Excludes
End-user productivity software.

Notes
Software as a Service, Service Contracts, Subscription based software provisioning, and device rentals are considered services.

Possible NAICS Codes
541519 – Other Computer Related Services
513210 – Software Publishers
541511 – Custom Computer Programming Services
541512 – Computer Systems Design Services
334111 – Electronic Computer Manufacturing
518210 – Computing Infrastructure Providers, Data Processing, Web Hosting, and Related Services
519290 – Web Search Portals and All Other Information Services

Includes
Decals; Printed Posters; Printed Labels.

Excludes
Sheet and Book Music.

Possible NAICS Codes
323117 – Books Printing
323111 – Commercial Printing (except Screen and Books)
325998 – All Other Miscellaneous Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing
339999 – All Other Miscellaneous Manufacturing
313230 – Nonwoven Fabric Mills
333120 – Construction Machinery Manufacturing
322220 – Paper Bag and Coated and Treated Paper Manufacturing
333618 – Other Engine Equipment Manufacturing
339940 – Office Supplies (except Paper) Manufacturing
332999 – All Other Miscellaneous Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing

Description
Network services delivered as a service, by subscription, or service contract. Physical and wireless networks managed as a service connected to and from core data centers, work areas, and offices connecting end users to the organization's broader networks. Network services delivered in connection with other IaaS and PaaS services. Cloud based network management services and Software Defined Networks (SDN) accessed by service contract or subscriptions.

Includes
Software that is licensed for use over a defined period of time. This can also be referred to term, temporary, provisional, or short-term.

Notes
Software as a Service, Service Contracts, Subscription based software provisioning, and device rentals are considered services.

Possible NAICS Codes
517112 – Wireless Telecommunications Carriers (except Satellite)
541519 – Other Computer Related Services
517410 – Satellite Telecommunications
517122 – Agents for Wireless Telecommunications Services
517111 – Wired Telecommunications Carriers
517121 – Telecommunications Resellers
517810 – All Other Telecommunications
516210 – Media Streaming Distribution Services, Social Networks, and Other Media Networks and Content Providers
513210 – Software Publishers
518210 – Computing Infrastructure Providers, Data Processing, Web Hosting, and Related Services

Includes
Mockups; Cutaway Models; Scale Models; Training Films; Training Aid Maps; Navigational Training Aids; Flight Instrument Training Aids; Aircraft Instrument Training Aids; Vehicle Training Aids; Engine Instrument Training Aids; Hydraulic System Training Aids; Cutaway, Mockup, or Sectionalized Ammunition only; Training Equipment normally used in classroom training.

Excludes
Drill, Dummy, Exercise, Practice, or Simulated Ammunition and Weapons.

Possible NAICS Codes
336413 – Other Aircraft Parts and Auxiliary Equipment Manufacturing
333310 – Commercial and Service Industry Machinery Manufacturing
611430 – Professional and Management Development Training
541330 – Engineering Services
339113 – Surgical Appliance and Supplies Manufacturing
493110 – General Warehousing and Storage
541519 – Other Computer Related Services
455219 – All Other General Merchandise Retailers
332994 – Small Arms, Ordnance, and Ordnance Accessories Manufacturing
541614 – Process, Physical Distribution, and Logistics Consulting Services

Description
Business Application off-the-shelf software delivered by perpetual license, which also encompasses enterprise level software enabling mission capability and business operational support.

Includes
Software that is licensed for use indefinitely. This can also be referred to as perpetual, indefinite, permanent, continuous, or ever lasting.

Excludes
Excludes end-user productivity software.

Possible NAICS Codes
541519 – Other Computer Related Services
513210 – Software Publishers
334111 – Electronic Computer Manufacturing
541512 – Computer Systems Design Services
541511 – Custom Computer Programming Services

Description
Technical Representation Services: Books, Maps, and Other Publications

Possible NAICS Codes
513130 – Book Publishers
611710 – Educational Support Services
323117 – Books Printing
519210 – Libraries and Archives
513120 – Periodical Publishers
921190 – Other General Government Support
722310 – Food Service Contractors
541990 – All Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
541370 – Surveying and Mapping (except Geophysical) Services
516210 – Media Streaming Distribution Services, Social Networks, and Other Media Networks and Content Providers

Description
Other Education and Training Services

Possible NAICS Codes
611430 – Professional and Management Development Training
611710 – Educational Support Services
611512 – Flight Training
611699 – All Other Miscellaneous Schools and Instruction
611519 – Other Technical and Trade Schools
611630 – Language Schools
541611 – Administrative Management and General Management Consulting Services
611420 – Computer Training
611310 – Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools
541990 – All Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

Description
Other Professional Services

Possible NAICS Codes
493190 – Other Warehousing and Storage
541611 – Administrative Management and General Management Consulting Services
541990 – All Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
541690 – Other Scientific and Technical Consulting Services
541330 – Engineering Services
711510 – Independent Artists, Writers, and Performers
541519 – Other Computer Related Services

Description
Engineering and Technical Services

Includes
Includes: System Engineering, Technical Assistance and Other Services Used to Support the Program Office During the Acquisition Cycle

Excludes
Excludes: Language Translation and Sign Language Interpretation (PSC R608)

Possible NAICS Codes
541330 – Engineering Services
541990 – All Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
541512 – Computer Systems Design Services
541715 – Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Nanotechnology and Biotechnology)
541690 – Other Scientific and Technical Consulting Services
541620 – Environmental Consulting Services
336611 – Ship Building and Repairing
541519 – Other Computer Related Services
541611 – Administrative Management and General Management Consulting Services
334511 – Search, Detection, Navigation, Guidance, Aeronautical, and Nautical System and Instrument Manufacturing

Description
Library Services

Possible NAICS Codes
519210 – Libraries and Archives
519290 – Web Search Portals and All Other Information Services
513120 – Periodical Publishers
541519 – Other Computer Related Services
513110 – Newspaper Publishers
561110 – Office Administrative Services
541611 – Administrative Management and General Management Consulting Services
518210 – Computing Infrastructure Providers, Data Processing, Web Hosting, and Related Services
513199 – All Other Publishers
513130 – Book Publishers

Description
Telecom access and other usage billing services. Includes internet, cellular services, landline and telephone services. Transport services for data and voice network circuits and associated access facilities and services.

Includes
Includes dedicated and virtual data networks, usage associated with standard telephone calls, and 800 number service.Software that is licensed for use over a defined period of time. This can also be referred to term, temporary, provisional, or short-term.

Notes
Software as a Service, Service Contracts, Subscription based software provisioning, and device rentals are considered services.

Possible NAICS Codes
517111 – Wired Telecommunications Carriers
541519 – Other Computer Related Services
517112 – Wireless Telecommunications Carriers (except Satellite)
517810 – All Other Telecommunications
517122 – Agents for Wireless Telecommunications Services
517410 – Satellite Telecommunications
517121 – Telecommunications Resellers